Physical therapists are closely involved in the care and well being of athletes including recreational, semi-professional (paid) and professional (full-time employment) participants. This area of practice encompasses athletic injury management under 5 main categories:
1. Acute care - assessment and diagnosis of an initial injury.
2. Treatment - application of specialist advice and techniques to encourage healing.
3. Rehabilitation - progressive management for full return to sport.
4. Prevention - identification and address of deficiencies known to directly result in, or act as precursors to injury, such as movement assessment.
5. Education - sharing of specialist knowledge to individual athletes, teams or clubs to assist in prevention or management of injury.